Museums
and the City
Some of the most famous museums in the world can be seen in
Florence, in fact most people come to the city specifically
to visit the Uffizi, the Palatine and the Accademia galleries.
The professional guides of the AGT use the museums as a tool
to illustrate and explain the art history of the city to both
Italian and foreign tourists, (not to mention the school groups.)
The Uffizi and Palatine State museums house the collections
of the grand- dukes begun by the Medicis, who also richly
embellished the city of Florence - theatre of all their dynastic
controversies- leaving us with four centuries worth of masterpieces
to admire.
The Uffizi Gallery
The tour of the Uffizi gallery can take anywhere
from one hour and thirty minutes to three hours.
The museum exhibits two thousand works of art and
has just as many in storage. The paintings are displayed
in chronological order according to geographical
schools of painting; hence the Uffizi is a museum
par- excellence for a general survey in art history.
The first room starts with the Enthroned Madonnas
by Giotto, Cimabue and Duccio along with other Tuscan
painters of the thirteenth century; therefore one
starts at the beginning, where figures imbibed with
feeling and pathos for the first time in Italian
art history.
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The survey continues to the Sienese and Florentine
schools of painting of the fourteenth century on
to The Birth of Venus and The Allegory of Spring
by Botticelli, then the Journey of the Wise Men
by Leonardo, the Tondo Doni - the only detached
painting done by Michelangelo. Raphaels follow with
the Madonna of the Goldfinch, Titian's Venus from
Urbino and Flora. The seventeenth century is represented
by masterpieces by Caravaggio, Rubens, Van Dyck,
Rembrandt, etc. The survey ends in the rooms dedicated
to the great masters of European painting of the
eighteenth century.
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The Palatina Gallery
Palazzo Pitti , the official residence of the Medici
grand dukes, the Hapsburg- Loraine grand dukes and
the king of Italy when Florence was the capital, houses
six museums , the most famous of which is the Palatine
gallery, with approximately one thousand works from
the Medici collections.The Palatine gallery is displayed
according to the decorative style of the grand dukes,
hence in addition to paintings one can see precious
stucco figures attached to elaborately frescoed ceilings
along with antique vases , tables and tapestries of
the period.The Palatine gallery has several great
masters, there are eleven Raphaels, thirteen Titians,
eighteen Andrea del Sartos,and more artists such as
Botticelli, Caravaggio, Tintoretto, Rubens, and Van
Dyck, The visit takes at least an hour and a half.
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The Palatina Gallery
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The Accademia Gallery
The Accademia gallery dates back to the seventeenth
century and was made into a museum a hundred years
later. The paintings displayed were taken from various
colllections to provide the students of the neighboring
Academy of Fine Arts good examples to study from.
The Florentine school of painting was chosen as the
best model for learning the art of drawing. The most
famous pieces of the museum belong to Michelangelo:
The David - brought here for safety reasons from the
piazza della Signoria in 1873, the four Captives or
Prisoners, Saint Mathew, and the Palestrina Pietà.
Time: one hour - one hour and a half.
Galleria dell'Accademia |

Galleria dell'Accademia
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Museo Arecheologico
The city of Florence hosts sixty-nine other museums,
some very important ones like the Archeological
Museum which contains not only the fascinating Etruscan
collections or the beautiful Greek vases, but also
it has one of the most famous Egyptian collections
in the world after Cairo and Turin.
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...nel Museo Archeologico
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Il Museo del Bargello
The Bargello Museum, housed in a building which
dates back to 1255, contains sculptures by Michelangelo
and Donatello and many other important Florentine
sculptors of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
There is also an incredible collection containing
objects of ivory, ceramics, glazed terracottas by
the Della Robbia workshop, ancient weapons and armatures.
Briefly, do not forget the Opera del Duomo museum
which has sculptures and paintings of the Cathedral
of Santa Maria del Fiore and the Baptistery.
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Museo del Bargello
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Museo di Palazzo
Vecchio
Last, the Palazzo Vecchio museum with the great Salone
of the Cinquecento, the monumental quarters and the
council rooms of the Florentine republic, that city-state
which governed for over two centuries, completes the
tour of the historical center, and some of its more
important monuments. One can easily dedicate a separate
tour just to see the Palazzo Vecchio. The authorized
guides of the AGT will happily accompany you to explore
the incredible riches of the city of Florence, named
UNESCO SITE or " monumental heritage for generations
of all time"
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Palazzo Vecchio, Salone dei Conquecento |
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